Vertigo: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Vertigo: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

What is Vertigo?

Vertigo is a condition where a person feels that the surroundings are spinning or moving, even when stationary. It is commonly linked to inner ear or neurological issues.

Common Causes

  • Inner ear infection
  • BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)
  • Vestibular neuritis
  • Migraine vertigo
  • Nerve dysfunction
  • Head injury

Symptoms

  • Spinning sensation
  • Loss of balance
  • Nausea & vomiting
  • Blurred vision
  • Sweating
  • Difficulty standing

Treatment

  • Vertigo-specific exercises (Epley maneuver)
  • Medications for dizziness & nausea
  • Hydration
  • Treating the underlying ear or nerve issue
  • Lifestyle changes (avoiding sudden head movements)